Mph to knots

One mile per hour is 0.868976241901 knots, and this shows the working rather than just the answer. Nothing you type here leaves your browser — it is worked out on your own device, so there is nothing to send and nothing to log.

The factor

One mile per hour is 0.868976241901 knots. That is the whole of the conversion: multiply by it, and nothing else happens.

And it is exact

Not rounded, not measured, not a convention that might be revised. The factor above is the definition, so an answer from it is as exact as the number you typed.

The mile per hour is exactly 1.609344 km/h, the mile being exact.

The knot is one nautical mile per hour, so exactly 1.852 km/h.

The number in your head

Most people use 0.87 for this, which is the factor to two significant figures. It is high by 0.1178% — 1.178 knots too many in every thousand, and 11.78 in every ten thousand.

Going the other way

The reverse is not this sum backwards in your head. It is a different factor, 1.150779448024, and dividing by one is not the same as multiplying by a rounded version of the other.

Rounded, the way back is 1.15, which is low by 0.0677%. So the two roundings do not cancel: go out and back with both and you do not land where you started.

How many of those decimals mean anything

The box above will give you ten decimal places because it can. Whether they mean anything is decided by your measurement, not by the arithmetic.

If you measured to the nearest mile per hour, your figure is already uncertain by half of one — so the answer is uncertain by about 0.434488 knots, and every digit past that is decoration. Quoting 1.07280331 when you measured with a tape is claiming a precision the tape never had.

Where these two sit

Mph and knots both measure speed, which is why they can be converted at all. A conversion between families — a length into a weight — is not a conversion, it is a question with a missing quantity in it.

The unit converter pairs mph with km/h rather than with knots, because that is the conversion people ask for most. This page exists because a good many ask for this one instead.

Other conversions from mph

km/h · m/s · ft/s

Where to go next